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Russia
(information)
Continent: Europe, Region: Eastern Europe
Population as of 2020: 145 million 9 of 193
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Nominal G.D.P. in 2019: $1.7 trillion 15 of 193
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Total merchandise exports in 2019: $426.72 billion. 15 of 193
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These are calendar-year 2019 goods exports reported by Russia, excluding services. All amounts are nominal 2019 U.S. dollars, valued free on board (FOB), with no inflation adjustment.
Russia’s reported data include Crimea and Sevastopol, Ukraine.
Top Exports
Top 20 export categories, 2019
Ranked by export value. Unspecified commodities and other special reporting categories are included in the ranking.
| Rank | Item | Dollar amount | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crude petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals | $122.23 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 2 | Petroleum oils other than crude, related preparations and waste oils | $66.95 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 3 | Unspecified commodities (reporting category, not a single product) | $55.64 billion | Unspecified commodities |
| 4 | Coal, coal briquettes and similar solid fuels made from coal | $15.99 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 5 | Petroleum gas and other gaseous hydrocarbons | $9.50 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 6 | Wheat and meslin | $6.40 billion | Cereals |
| 7 | Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel | $6.10 billion | Iron and steel |
| 8 | Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured or in powder form | $5.76 billion | Precious metals, gemstones, jewellery and coins |
| 9 | Platinum-group metals, unwrought, semi-manufactured or in powder form | $5.13 billion | Precious metals, gemstones, jewellery and coins |
| 10 | Unwrought aluminium | $4.64 billion | Aluminium and aluminium articles |
| 11 | Sawn or chipped wood, over 6 mm thick | $4.51 billion | Wood, wood articles and charcoal |
| 12 | Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; similar products in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents | $4.46 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 13 | Refined copper and copper alloys, unwrought | $4.14 billion | Copper and copper articles |
| 14 | Diamonds, whether or not worked, not mounted or set | $3.77 billion | Precious metals, gemstones, jewellery and coins |
| 15 | Mixed mineral or chemical fertilizers, other fertilizers and small fertilizer packs | $3.17 billion | Fertilizers |
| 16 | Nitrogenous mineral or chemical fertilizers | $2.90 billion | Fertilizers |
| 17 | Frozen fish, excluding fillets and other fish meat | $2.50 billion | Fish, shellfish and other aquatic invertebrates |
| 18 | Hot-rolled flat iron or non-alloy steel products, at least 600 mm wide, not coated | $2.46 billion | Iron and steel |
| 19 | Turbojets, turbopropellers and other gas turbines | $2.34 billion | Machinery and mechanical appliances |
| 20 | Potassic mineral or chemical fertilizers | $2.34 billion | Fertilizers |
Top 10 importers of Russia's exports, 2019
Ranked by Russia's reported merchandise exports to each named destination economy. Separately reported territories may appear. These are recorded export destinations; goods may subsequently be re-exported.
| Rank | Country | Dollar amount |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | $57.32 billion |
| 2 | Netherlands | $44.79 billion |
| 3 | Germany | $28.05 billion |
| 4 | Belarus | $21.71 billion |
| 5 | Turkey | $21.15 billion |
| 6 | South Korea | $16.36 billion |
| 7 | Italy | $14.34 billion |
| 8 | Kazakhstan | $14.29 billion |
| 9 | United Kingdom | $13.27 billion |
| 10 | United States | $13.19 billion |