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Turkey
(information)
Population as of 2020: 84.34 million 17 of 193
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Region: Middle East
Nominal G.D.P. in 2024: $1.32 trillion 17 of 193
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Total merchandise exports in 2024: $261.78 billion. 26 of 193
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These are calendar-year 2024 goods exports reported by Turkey, excluding services. All amounts are nominal 2024 U.S. dollars, valued free on board (FOB), with no inflation adjustment.
These reported general-trade merchandise figures include recorded free-zone and customs-warehouse trade, re-exports, processing, energy and nonmonetary gold.
Top Exports
Top 20 export categories, 2024
Ranked by export value. Unspecified commodities and other special reporting categories are included in the ranking.
| Rank | Item | Dollar amount | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Petroleum oils other than crude, related preparations and waste oils | $14.01 billion | Mineral fuels and oils |
| 2 | Passenger cars and other passenger motor vehicles | $12.89 billion | Vehicles and vehicle parts |
| 3 | Jewellery and parts of precious metal or metal clad with precious metal | $9.16 billion | Precious metals, gemstones, jewellery and coins |
| 4 | Motor-vehicle parts and accessories | $7.60 billion | Vehicles and vehicle parts |
| 5 | Unspecified commodities (reporting category, not a single product) | $6.80 billion | Unspecified commodities |
| 6 | Motor vehicles for transporting goods | $6.34 billion | Vehicles and vehicle parts |
| 7 | Insulated wire, electric cables and optical-fibre cables | $3.98 billion | Electrical machinery and equipment |
| 8 | Gold, unwrought, semi-manufactured or in powder form | $3.48 billion | Precious metals, gemstones, jewellery and coins |
| 9 | Women's and girls' suits, jackets, dresses, skirts, trousers and similar garments, not knitted or crocheted | $3.42 billion | Clothing and accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
| 10 | Knitted or crocheted T-shirts, singlets and other vests | $2.76 billion | Knitted or crocheted clothing and accessories |
| 11 | Iron or steel structures, parts and structural components, excluding prefabricated buildings | $2.64 billion | Iron and steel articles |
| 12 | Vehicles; public transport passenger type | $2.56 billion | Vehicles and vehicle parts |
| 13 | Refrigerators, freezers and heat pumps, excluding air-conditioning machines | $2.53 billion | Machinery and mechanical appliances |
| 14 | Electrical transformers, static converters and inductors | $2.40 billion | Electrical machinery and equipment |
| 15 | Other furniture and parts | $2.31 billion | Furniture, bedding and lighting |
| 16 | Other nuts, fresh or dried | $2.26 billion | Fruit and nuts |
| 17 | Knitted or crocheted sweaters, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar garments | $2.24 billion | Knitted or crocheted clothing and accessories |
| 18 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings; woven, (not tufted or flocked), whether or not made up, including kelem, schumacks, karamanie and similar hand-woven rugs | $2.24 billion | Carpets and textile floor coverings |
| 19 | Other forged, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded iron or non-alloy steel bars and rods | $2.16 billion | Iron and steel |
| 20 | Parts for spark-ignition, diesel and semi-diesel engines | $2.08 billion | Machinery and mechanical appliances |
Top 10 importers of Turkey's exports, 2024
Ranked by Turkey's reported merchandise exports to each named destination economy. Separately reported territories may appear. These are recorded export destinations; goods may subsequently be re-exported.
| Rank | Country | Dollar amount |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | $20.43 billion |
| 2 | United States (including Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands) | $16.35 billion |
| 3 | United Kingdom | $15.29 billion |
| 4 | Iraq | $13.00 billion |
| 5 | Italy | $12.95 billion |
| 6 | France (including Monaco) | $10.05 billion |
| 7 | Spain | $9.78 billion |
| 8 | Netherlands | $8.57 billion |
| 9 | Russia | $8.56 billion |
| 10 | United Arab Emirates | $8.30 billion |
